Last updated on August 25th, 2023 at 12:28 pm
The Zamioculcas zamiifolia, commonly known as the Zee Zee plant, zanzibar gem, zz plant, zeezee plant, or zizi plants, takes its name from the botanist Raimundo Zami who first identified the species in Mozambique. This attractive plant, which belongs to the genus of Apocynaceae (Dogbane family), grows as an evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy foliage and heart-shaped, dark green leaves that grow up to 6 inches long.
The leaves are partially covered by white scales similar to those found on cabbages and are extremely resistant to pests and disease because of their thick, waxy cuticle.
The zee zee plant not only makes a great addition to any indoor décor, but it will help keep your home smelling fresh and clean!
Origin and distribution
Zamioculcas zamiifolia is a native of Eastern Africa. The plant is found in dry, rocky habitats in Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique. The zeezee plant has become a popular houseplant in recent years due to its low-maintenance care requirements. The plant is tolerant of low light levels and can even thrive in indirect sunlight.
It tolerates neglectful watering habits, including being left out of water for long periods. Though it prefers soil that is porous and drains well, the zanzibar gem also tolerates periodic flooding with no ill effects. With these factors taken into consideration, it’s no wonder that this beautiful flowering succulent earns the nickname zizi plant or zz plant.
How to propagate zz plant
Zamioculcas zamiifolia can be propagated by division or stem cuttings. For division, carefully remove the plant from its pot and divide the root ball into two or three sections.
Replant each section in a pot with a well-draining potting mix. Water thoroughly and place in a bright, indirect light location. For stem cuttings, take a 6-inch cutting from a healthy stem and remove the lower leaves. Dip the end of the cutting in rooting hormone powder, then stick it in moist potting soil.
Cover the dish loosely with plastic wrap to keep moisture levels high, and place it in a brightly lit area away from direct sunlight. Mist daily. Once roots are established, transplant your new zamioculcas to an outdoor garden or container and enjoy!
Zamioculcas zamiifolia care information
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, or the zee zee plant is an evergreen with glossy, dark green leaves. It’s a low-maintenance plant that’s easy to care for and can tolerate neglect.
Light requirement
The zee zee plant does best in bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light conditions. If the leaves start to yellow, that’s a sign that the plant is getting too much light. Move it to a spot with less light. The zeezee plant is really a great option for those who don’t have a lot of time for plant care.
Soil/potting mix
Zamioculcas zamiifolia is a tough little houseplant that can tolerate a wide range of soil and potting mix types. However, for best results, choose a mix that is well-draining and contains some organic matter. Don’t overpot the zee zee plant as it needs plenty of room to grow in its native habitat.
How often to water zz plant
Zamioculcas zamiifolia plant does best when its soil is allowed to dry out completely between watering. When you do water, make sure to drench the soil and then let it drain thoroughly. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the top inch or so of soil to dry out before watering again.
You may need to water more often in a humid environment or during the winter months. You will know if your zz plant needs more water if it starts drooping over time. If the leaves start to curl up at the edges, that means that your zz plant is getting too much sun, and needs more shade.
Fertilizer
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, or ZZ plant, is a tough houseplant that can tolerate low light and neglect. It’s a great choice for beginners or busy people who don’t have a lot of time for plant care. However, like all plants, it does need some basic care in order to thrive.
Fertilizing is one of the most important things you can do for your ZZ plant.
You should also fertilize every two weeks during the growing season using an all-purpose liquid fertilizer diluted at half strength.
Temperature
The ideal temperature for Zamioculcas zamiifolia is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature drops below 60 degrees, the leaves will start to turn brown and drop off.
If the temperature rises above 75 degrees, the leaves will begin to scorch. The best way to protect your plant from extreme temperatures is to keep it in a pot that can be moved indoors or outdoors as needed.
Humidity
The zee zee plant is a tropical plant that thrives in high humidity environments. If you live in a dry climate, you can still grow a zee zee plant, but you’ll need to take some extra steps to make sure it stays healthy.
The ideal humidity range is 50% to 60%. To raise the humidity level around your zee zee plant, use an indoor humidifier or place the pot on top of a dish of water. You can also cover the soil with pebbles and add water every few days.
Pruning
The zamioculcas zamiifolia, or zee zee plant, is a tough, easy-to-care-for houseplant that can tolerate neglect. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant to add to your indoor jungle, the zz plant is a great option! Though it’s tolerant of neglect, it’s important to occasionally prune your zz plant to encourage new growth and prevent leggy stems.
Allow the soil to dry out completely before removing any foliage. Use sharp scissors or shears to remove any dead leaves and trim away any brown tips on living leaves. Cut back the stem at an angle just above a leaf node to encourage more growth.
Pot your zamioculcas in a clay pot or in a container with drainage holes and water thoroughly after cutting back.
Repotting zz plant
Repotting of Zamioculcas zamiifolia is typically done every one to two years, depending on the size of the pot and how quickly the plant grows. If you see roots coming out of the drainage holes, it’s time to repot.
Gently remove the plant from its current pot and shake off any excess soil. Choose a new pot that is only slightly larger than the old one and has drainage holes. Fill the bottom of the pot with gravel or rocks for drainage, then add fresh potting mix. Place the plant in the center of the pot, using care not to damage its existing root system.
Firmly pack around it with more potting mix, tamping down until there are no air pockets. Water thoroughly.
Dormancy/Winter rest
Zamioculcas zamiifolia is a tropical plant that goes dormant in winter. This means that it will stop growing and producing new leaves. The plant will also shed any leaves that it has.
During this time, the plant does not need to be watered as often. It is important to allow the plant to go through this process so that it can rest and rejuvenate itself. If you do not want your plant to go dormant, place it in a cool room with indirect sunlight.
In order for the plant to bloom again, it needs to experience periods of dormancy.
Zamioculcas zamiifolia flower & fragrance
The flowers of the zee zee plant are small and inconspicuous, but they are incredibly fragrant. The fragrance is sweet and citrusy, with a hint of vanilla. It is truly a unique scent that is sure to please anyone who smells it.
Growth rate
The zee zee plant is a slow grower, taking several years to reach its full potential. However, once it reaches maturity, it is a very fast grower, able to produce new leaves and stems at a rapid pace. This makes it an excellent choice for those looking for a long-term investment.
Toxicity
All parts of the Zamioculcas zamiifolia plant are poisonous if ingested, and the sap can cause skin irritation. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause burning and swelling of the mouth and throat, difficulty breathing, and stomach pain.
If you suspect your pet has eaten any part of this plant, call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center immediately.
USDA hardiness zones
Zamioculcas zamiifolia thrives best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. It is also known as the living plant or elephant’s foot. Zamioculcas zamiifolia is commonly sold as a houseplant, often for its tolerance of low light conditions.
It can grow up to 10 feet tall and live for 15 years with the right care. The leaves are light green on top and white underneath, which gives it an attractive appearance.
Pests and diseases
Zamioculcas zamiifolia is a plant that is resistant to most pests and diseases. However, mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects can be a problem. If you see any of these pests on your plant, you can remove them by hand or with a pesticide.
For the long-term health of your plant, it’s important to keep humidity levels in the proper range. A general rule is to water more often in the summer months than during the winter.
You should also make sure there are plenty of natural light sources near your plant so it gets enough light.
Zamioculcas zamiifolia does not like drafts or direct sunlight, so make sure you don’t put it in either location. As for fertilizing, only feed this plant once every six weeks during the spring and summer seasons.
